Soft tissue grafting is a periodontal procedure that can be used to halt the process of gum recession and help you achieve a more attractive smile.
What Is Soft Tissue Grafting?
Soft tissue grafting is a dental procedure that involves transplanting soft tissue, typically from the patient's own mouth, to areas where the gum tissue has receded. This process helps to protect your teeth from the damaging effects of gum recession. There are several types of soft tissue grafts, each addressing different needs.
- Connective-tissue grafts are the most common. They involve taking tissue from under the flap of skin at the roof of your mouth and stitching it to the area needing gum repair.
- Free gingival grafts involve the direct removal of tissue from the roof of your mouth, which is then attached to the affected area.
- Pedicle grafts utilize the gum tissue adjacent to the tooth in need of repair; this tissue is partially cut and moved sideways to cover the exposed root.
Your dentist or periodontist will determine the best type of graft for your specific condition. The goal is to create a stable, healthy band of attached gum tissue around the tooth to protect it and improve your oral health.